Effects of pre-operative isolation on postoperative pulmonary complications after elective surgery: an international prospective cohort study: an international prospective cohort study

Dmitri Nepogodiev; Joana Ff Simoes; Elizabeth Li; Maria Picciochi; James C. Glasbey; Glauco Baiocchi; Ruth Blanco-Colino; Daoud Chaudhry; Ehab AlAmeer; Kariem El-Boghdadly; Funmilola Wuraola; Dhruva Ghosh; Rohan R. Gujjuri; Ewen M. Harrison; Herman Lule; Haytham Kaafarani; Mohammad Khosravi; Irmgard Kronberger; Sezai Leventoğlu; Harvinder Mann; Kenneth A. Mclean; Mengistu Gebreyohanes Mengesha; Maria Marta Modolo; Faustin Ntirenganya; Lisa Norman; Oumaima Outani; Riinu Pius; Peter Pockney; Ahmad Uzair Qureshi; April Camilla Roslani; Sohei Satoi; Catherine Shaw; Aneel Bhangu; Omar M. Omar; Waheed-Ul-Rahman Ahmed; Leah Argus; Alasdair Ball; Edward P. Bywater; Amanpreet Brar; Brett E. Dawson; Irani Duran; Muhammed Elhadi; Conor S. Jones; Sivesh K. Kamarajah; James M. Keatley; Samuel Lawday; Ella J. Marson; Riinu Ots; Irène Santos; Elliott H. Taylor; Isobel M. Trout; Chris Varghese; Mary L. Venn; William Xu; Irida Dajti; Arben Gjata; Salah Eddine Oussama Kacimi; Luis Boccalatte; Daniel Cox; Philip Townend; Felix Aigner; Irmgard Elisabeth Kronberger; Elgun Samadov; Amer Alderazi; Kamral Hossain; Greg Padmore; Gabrielle van Ramshorst; Ismaïl Lawani; Anis Cerovac; Samir Delibegovic; Gustavo Mendonça Ataíde Gomes; Igor Lima Buarque; Muhammad Gohar; Mihail Slavchev; Chukwuemeka Nwegbu; Arnav Agarwal; Janet Martin; Joshua Ng-Kamstra; Maricarmen Olivos; Wenhui Lou; Dong-Lin Ren; Jose Andres Calvache; Carlos J. Perez Rivera; Ana Danic Hadzibegovic; Tomislav Kopjar; Jakov Mihanovic; Pablo Mijahil Avilés Jiménez; Nikolaos Gouvas; Jaroslav Klat; René Novysedlák; Nicolas Amisi; Peter Christensen; Alaa El-Hussuna; Sylvia Batista; Eddy Lincango-Naranjo; Sameh Emile; Danilo Alfonso Arévalo Sandoval; Hailu Dhufera; Samuel Hailu; Mengistu G. Mengesha; Joonas H. Kauppila; Alexis P. Arnaud; Zaza Demetrashvili; Markus Albertsmeier; Hans Lederhuber; Markus W. Löffler; Daniel Kwesi Acquah; Bernard Ofori; Stephen Tabiri; Symeon Metallidis; Georgios Tsoulfas; Maria-Lorena Aguilera-Arevalo; Gustavo Recinos; Tamás Mersich; Dániel Wettstein; Gabriele Kembuan; Peiman Brouki Milan; Mohammad Hossein Khosravi; Masoud Mozafari; Ahmed Hilmi; Helen Mohan; Oded Zmora; Gaetano Gallo; Francesco Pata; Gianluca Pellino; Yuki Fujimoto; Naoto Kuroda; Mohamad K. Abou Chaar; Faris Ayasra; Ildar Fakhradiyev; Intisar Hisham Said Hamdun; Jang Jin-Young; Mohammad Jamal; Lina Karout; Aiste Gulla; Fanjandrainy Rasoaherinomenjanahary; Luc Hervé Samison; Iran Irani Durán Sánchez; Diana Samantha Gonzalez; Laura Martinez; María José Martínez; Alejandra Nayen; Antonio Ramos-De la Medina; Jade Nunez; Pueya Rashid Nashidengo; Rakesh Shah; Ashish Lal Shrestha; Pascal Jonker; Schelto Kruijff; Milou Noltes; Pieter Steinkamp; Deborah Wright; Lukman Abdur-Rahman; Adesoji Ademuyiwa; Adewale Adisa; Babatunde Osinaike; Justina Seyi-Olajide; Omolara Williams; Emmanuel Williams; Sofija Pejkova; Zainab Al Balushi; Raza Sayyed; Mustafa Abo Mohsen; Sadi A. Abukhalaf; Moises Cukier; Hugo Gomez-Fernandez; Sebastian Shu Yip; Ximena Paola Vasquez Ojeda; Marie Dione Sacdalan; Piotr Major; José Azevedo; Miguel F. Cunha; Ahmad Zarour; Eduard-Alexandru Bonci; Ionut Negoi; Sergey Efetov; Viktor Kochetkov; Andrey Litvin; Jc Allen Ingabire; Georges Bucyibaruta; Ntirenganya Faustin; Sosthene Habumuremyi; Alphonsine Imanishimwe; Haragirimana Jean de Dieu; Emmanuel Munyaneza; Isaie Ncogoza; Ehab Alameer; Abdourahmane Ndong; Dejan Radenkovic; Min Hoe Chew; Frederick Koh; James Ngu; Arpád Panyko; Uros Bele; Jurij Aleš Košir; Hassan Daoud; Ana Maria Minaya Bravo; Umesh Jayarajah; Dakshitha Wickramasinghe; Mohammed Elmujtba Adam Essa Adam; Martin Rutegård; Malin Sund; Michel Adamina; Eleftherios Gialamas; Karoline Horisberger; Muhammad Alshaar; Abel Huang; Varut Lohsiriwat; Shane Charles; Haithem Jlassi; Arda Isik; Hervé Monka Lekuya; Slava Kopetskyi; Hayder Alsaadi; Sattar Alshryda; Osaid Alser; Brittany Bankhead-Kendall; Kerry Breen; Hassan Mashbari; Fernando Bonilla Cal; Hamza Al-Naggar; Mayaba Maimbo; Dennis Mazingi; Tom Abbott; Melika Akhbari; Ruth Benson; Shivam Bhanderi; Bruce Biccard; Edward Caruana; Sohini Chakrabortee; Reema Chapatwala; Ainhoa Costas-Chavarri; Andreas K. Demetriades; Anant Desai; Salomone Di Saverio; Thomas Drake; John Edwards; Jonathan Evans; Marco Fiore; Samuel Ford; Christina Fotopoulou; Alexander Fowler; Kaori Futaba; Ian Ganly; Harelimana Grace James; Ewen Griffiths; Alessandro Gronchi; Peter Hutchinson; Gabriella Yael Hyman; Joseph Incorvia; Ritu Jain; Michael Jenkinson; Tabassum Khan; Stephen Richard Knight; Angelos Kolias; Søren Kudsk-Iversen; Tsun Yu Kwan; Elaine Leung; Julio Mayol; Siobhan McKay; John G. Meara; Emily Mills; Susan Moug; Akshay Patel; Roberto Perinotti; Henry E. Rice; Keith Roberts; Andrew Schache; Richard Shaw; Neil Smart; Matthew Stephens; Grant D. Stewart; Ella Teasdale; Peter Vaughan-Shaw; Raghavan Vidya; Naomi Wright; Natalie Zimmelman; Ervis Agastra; Dariel Thereska; Sergio Martin Lucchini; Veronica Laudani; Carina Chwat; Ivana Ines Pedraza Salazar; Diana Alejandra Pantoja Pachajoa; Agustin Duro; José Alfredo Calderón Arancibia; Giuliana D. Aulerio; Nagendra Dudi-Venkata; Natasha Egoroff; Shebani Farik; Natalie Lott; Jana-Lee Moss; Sarah Rennie; Lorwai Tan; Uyen Giao Vo; David Watson; David Watters; Tim Bright; Paul Hollington; Xuanyu Zhou; Hidde M. Kroon; Anthony Farfus; John Barker; Eleanor Watson; Sean Stevens; Haider Latif; Amanda Caroline Dawson; Alwin Chuan; Vijayaragavan Muralidharan; Enoch Wong; Travis Ackermann; Maurizio Pacilli; Russell Hodgson; Alexander Heriot; Peter Choong; Wendy Brown; Surjit Lidder; Justin Yeung; Luke Traeger; Guillermo Regalo; Ralph Gourlay; Sarit Badiani; Cherry Koh; Soni Putnis; Fayza Haider; Ashrarur Rahman Mitul; Niels Komen; Bert Dhondt; Serge Cappeliez; Manon Pigeolet; Martijn Schoneveld; Jasper Stijns; Wouter Oosterlinck; Nicolas Flamey; Cyrille Kpangon; Mouhamed Agbadebo; S. Mèvo Romaric Tobome; Aldo Vieira Barros; Samuel Aguiar Júnior; Heloisa Galvão do Amaral Campos; Jefferson Gross; Felipe José Fernandez Coimbra; Luiz Paulo Kowalski; Fabiana Makdissi; Suely Nakagawa; Joao Pedreira Duprat Neto; Jose Guilherme Vartanian; Guilherme Yazbek; Stenio C. Zequi; Ronald Flumignan; Natalia Jaworska; Angela Dell; Harsha Shanthanna; Abdollah Behzadi; Carolyn Nessim; Michelle Mozel; Pascal St-Germain; Crispin Russell; Gary Groot; Najib Safieddine; Duminda Wijeysundera; Antoine Eskander; Sami Chadi; Shawn MacKenzie; Alana Flexman; Fernando Heredia; Julio Villanueva; Sofia Waissbluth; Roberto Macchiavello; Mario I. Escudero; Tyare Fuentes; Ximena Mimica; Dinimo Bolivar Saenz; Lina Caicedo; Juan Pablo Alzate; Joaquin Luna; Nestor Fabian Pedraza Alonso; Camilo Ortiz Silva; Juliana Rodriguez; Liliana Silva-Igua; Martha Luz Torres; Lina María Trujillo; Albaro José Nieto Calvache; Julián Balanta-Melo; Rafael Figueroa-Casanova; Oscar-Julián García-Montoya; Carlos Andres Marulanda Toro; Marcela Velez Botero; Maria Clara Mendoza Arango; Eneida Diaz Martinez; Valentina Gutiérrez Perdomo; Emileth Montenegro; Julia Rodriguez-Abreu; Dolores Mejía; Galal Abouelnagah; Sameh Shehata; Ahmed Hossam Eldin Fouad Rida; Ramy A. Hassan; Mahmoud M. Saad; Mohamed Reda Loaloa; Badr Mostafa; Mohamed Qassem; Mohamed Fahmy; Hesham Abozied; Ahmed Y. Azzam; Sherief Ghozy; Asser Sallam; Ahmed Shehta; Mohamed Abdelkhalek; Rehab Samaka; Amr Morsy; Ahmed Elshawadfy Sherif; Abraham Negussie; Tigist Fisseha; Kibruyisfaw Shumbash; Metasebia Abebe; Seid Mohammed Yasin; Yemisirach Bizuneh Akililu; Abebe Megersa; Teshome Tefera; Melatework Assefa; Bahru Atnafu; Bereket Tsegaye; Yoseph Solomon Bezabih; Silamlak Sisay; Kebebe Bekele; Moa Jira; Habtamu Derilo; Eyueal Degefa; Anteneh Tadesse; Melkamu Nidaw; Elise Sarjanoja; Sylvie Testelin; Sophie Boucher; Lionel Jouffret; Zaher Lakkis; Alban Zarzavadjian Le Bian; Luke Harper; Marc Danguy des Déserts; Benoît André; Karem Slim; Romain Verhaeghe; Andrea Police; Edouard Girard; Alexandre Chebaro; Armande Subayi Nkembi; Laurent Arnalsteen; Quentin Ballouhey; Diane Mege; Clement Jeandel; Emilie Duchalais; Pierre-Alban Bouche; Gilles Manceau; Célia Crétolle; Erik Hervieux; Noémie Girard; Agathe Seguin-Givelet; Sebastien Gaujoux; Belinda De Simone; Matthieu Boisson; Damien Bergeat; Fabien Fredon; Francesco Nappi; Radwan Kassir; Aurélien Scalabre; Federico Migliorelli; Anne-Cecile Ezanno; Barbara Seeliger; Charlotte Vaysse; Helene Charbonneau; Vincent Misrai; Olivier Abbo; Martina Aida Angeles; Laurent Brunaud; Ali Modabber; Sebastian Wolf; Carsten Kamphues; Philipp Höhn; Tim R. Glowka; Alexander Christopher Rokohl; Ulrich Bork; Georg Fluegen; Raymund E. Horch; Andrea Schmedding; Andreas Schnitzbauer; Helge Eberbach; Daniel Schlager; Fritz Spelsberg; Lena Keppler; Andreas Hecker; Susanne Wolfer; Ulrich Ronellenfitsch; Christine Nitschke; Christian Peiper; Ibrahim Hakami; Stefan Welter; Karine Nikolaieva; Andreas Roth; Judith Lindert; Konstantinos Gousias; Anke Rissmann; Valerie Catherine Linz; Nuh Rahbari; Marie-Claire Rassweiler-Seyfried; Anna Eleonora Gut; Jens Gempt; Daniel Reim; Arthur Wagner; Alexander M. Keppler; Mircea Gabriel Stoleriu; Tim Saier; Josef Stadler; Julia Christina Kaiser; Stefan M. Brunner; Karin Pfister; Jonas Herzberg; Kai Nowak; Tobias Reinhard; Gregor A. Stavrou; Alfred Königsrainer; Christian Konrads; Markus Quante; Simon Laban; Silke von Pusch; Markus Hirschburger; Johannes Doerner; Armin Wiegering; Ekaterini Christina Tampaki; Alitza Gutiérrez Ruiz; Alejandra Rodas; Ana Lucía Portilla; Jacqueline Carrera; Amalia Barrios Duarte; Megan Lowey; Sabrina Barillas; Atul Suroy; Dhaivat Vaishnav; Raghunandan Gorantlu Chowdappa; Irappa Madabhavi; Dhananjaya Bhat; Sunil Kumar Venkatappa; Sumit Thakar; Kavitha Jain; Aruna Kumar; Manoj Nagar; Tushar Mishra; Arunkumar Sekar; Anand Gupta; Lileswar Kaman; Madhivanan Karthigeyan; Manjul Tripathi; Ashwin Rammohan; Sudheer Othiyil Vayoth; Anupama Rajanbabu; Anbukkani Subbian; Rahul Gupta; Monish Raut; Nissi Evelyn; R. Lavanya Kannaiyan; Anil Matai; Sanjeev Misra; Vishal Bhende; Sathish Muthu; Indranil Ghosh; Abhishek Sharma; Ankur Bajaj; Shiv Rajan; Gaurav Agarwal; Pranay Pawar; Philip Alexander; M. Vijayakumar Vijayakumar; Zeeshan Hameed; L. Badareesh; Navneet Kumar Chaudhry; Lipika Baliarsing; Satish Dharap; Amruta Kulkarni; Yuvaraja Thyavihally; Rahul Deo Sharma; C. S. Pramesh; Rajesh Soni; Surya Kumar Dube; Shilpa Sharma; Harvinder Singh; Lovenish Bains; Rahul Ghodke; Ashwani Kumar; Vivek Sodhai; Suvendu Maji; Somprakas Basu; Chandrashekhar Mahakalkar; Ravi Kannan; Asif Mehraj; N. Ranganath; Ashish Phadnis; I. Yadev; Alfie Kavalakat; Rohin Mittal; Karthik Chandra Vallam; Hamed Akhavizadegan; Esmaeil Rezghi Maleki; Naser Yousefzadeh Kandevani; Hilary Ikele; Catherine McNestry; Christina Fleming; Stephen O. Brien; Sami Abd Elwahab; Niall Davis; Mohsen Javadpour; Brendan McDonnell; Clare O. Connor; Jarlath Bolger; Cillian Clancy; Stefanie M. Croghan; Noel Donlon; Carolyn Cullinane; Ben Creavin; Muheilan Muheilan; Helen Earley; Syed Mohammad Umar Kabir; Muhammad Fahadullah; Éanna Ryan; Tara Connelly; Daisuke Hashimoto; Majdi Ali Alqudah; Amer Alajalen; Rand Y. Omari; Abdulrahman Qasem; Yazan Alawneh; Amer Ahmad; Omar Aladawi; Bourhan Alrayes; Hanan Haidar; Shatha Husain; Faisal Qassem; Adnan Sumadi; Ala A. Abu Salhiyeh; Balqees Mahmoud Al-Manaseer; Zaid Alsunna; Hazim Ra'ed; Faten Reyad Bani Hamad; Amro Abuleil; Elmi Ahmed Mohamed Jimaale; Marah Abu-Mehsen; Noor Olaywah; Omar Wafi; Hazim Ababneh; Luai Abu-Ismail; Almu'atasim Khamees; Ahmad Alkhatib; Raikhan Bolatbekova; Mukhtar Kulimbet; Talgat Nurgozhin; Timur Saliev; Baurzhan Zhussupov; Ydyrys Almabayev; Dilyara Kaidarova; Khalil Tamoos; Ahmed Aqeelah; Alsnosy Abdullah Khalefa Mohammed; Faraj Al Maadany; Ghadah Alkadeeki; Milad Gahwagi; Wafa Aldressi; Mohamed Amnaina; Arowa Hassan Abdulrahman Alansari; Akram Alkaseek; Ghozlan Yagoub; Anass Ben Amer; Marwa Salem; Ayman Almugaddami; Dania Burgan; Mohammed Abdelkabir; Khayriyah Alshareef; Rayet Al Islam Ben Jouira; Ayman Meelad; Ahmad Bouhuwaish; Sumayya Essayah Dwaga; Houda Khalifa; Bushray Almiqlash; Taha Suliaman; Mohammed Alawami; Fras Elhajdawe; Hajir Aboazamazem; Ibrahim Ellojli; Ahmed Msherghi; Ismail Ali Saleh; Mohammed Alayan; Marcel Didier Ndayishyigikiye; Akutu Munyika; Philipp Plarre; David W. Borowski; Cameron Wells; Rebecca Teague; Brodie Elliott; David Kieser; Omar Mohyieldin; Nick McIntosh; Cheyaanthan Haran; Jasmin King; Jeong Ha; Matthew James McGuinness; Opeoluwa Adesanya; Julius Olaogun; Akinola Akinmade; Kefas Bwala; Peter Agbonrofo; Akinwale Afolabi; Usang Usang; Sebastian Ekenze; Samson Olori; Taiwo Akeem Lawal; Abiodun Okunlola; Stephen Kache; Danjuma Sale; Lofty-John Anyanwu; Chukwuma Okereke; Musliu Adetola Tolani; Venko Filipce; Lazar Todorovic; Sotir Stavridis; John George Massoud; Sareyah Alsibai; Rizwan Sultan; Humera Naz Altaf; Abu Bakar Hafeez Bhatti; Shahzad Hussain Waqar; Aliya Aziz; Asad Ali Kerawala; Lajpat Rai; Mariyah Anwer; Aiman Tariq; Bushra Ayub; Sami Ullah Niazi; Muhammad Yasir Naseem; Muhammad Zeeshan Sarwar; Muhammad Imran Khokhar; Imdad Ahmad Zahid; Haroon Javaid Majid; Nabila Talat; Muhammad Asif; Muhammad Hamid Chaudhary; Umer Farooq; Siddique Ahmad; Waleed Mabood; Syed Imran Bukhari; Muhammad Tariq; Eesha Yaqoob; Saad Javed; Muhammad Usman Malik; Hassan Nawaz Yaqoob; Glenda Marina Falcon Pacheco; Robinson Mas Melendez; Arazzelly Del Pilar Paucar Urbina; Jose Rios Chiuyari; Carlos Eduardo Otiniano Alvarado; Lorena Fuentes Rivera Lau; Giuliano Borda-Luque; Milagros Niquen-Jimenez; Claudia Arias; Sergio Zegarra; Jenner Betalleluz Pallardel; Regina Amparo Ugarte Oscco; Gian Mendiola; Yahaira Tatiana Carpio Colmenares; Carlos Shiraishi Zapata; Maria Rosa Ortiz; Filipe Castro Borges; Octavio Viveiros; Pedro Serralheiro; Paulo Santos-Costa; Filipa Mendes; Miguel Rocha Melo; Paulo Cardoso; Ana Soares; Rita Gonçalves Pereira; Nelson Silva; André Caiado; Maria Luís Sacras; Pedro Azevedo; Rui Almeida-Reis; João Oliveira; Jorge Nogueiro; Mafalda Sampaio-Alves; Luciana Cidade Costa; Catarina Baía; Ana Cláudia Deus; Rita Branquinho; André Marçal; André Tojal; Silviu Tiberiu Makkai-Popa; Aurel Mironescu; Florin Grama; Elena Adelina Toma; Daniela Filipescu; Nicolae Bacalbasa; Natalia Motas; Sebastian Ionescu; Octav Ginghina; Radu Costea; Narcis Octavian Zarnescu; Radu Drasovean; Mihail-Gabriel Dimofte; Vlad Porumb; Mikhail Kirov; Yegor Molitvin; Vadim Pykhteev; Marianna Raevskaya; Aleksandr Butyrskii; Mushabab Alshahrani; Azah Althumairi; Nasser Alzerwi; Ahmed Al Ameer; Tariq Madkhali; Abddulrahman Saleh Almulhim; Salman Ghazwani; Abdu Ayoub; Othman Iskander; Mohammed Ghunaim; Mohammed Alharthi; Turki M. Alzaidi; Mohammad Alyami; Abdulrahman Al Amri; Abdullah AlFakhri; Amal Alhefdhi; Sharfuddin Chowdhury; Thamer Nouh; Ameen Alshehri; Abdulrahman Alzahrani; Yousef Alalawi; Selmy Awad; Ibrahima Konate; Jacques Tendeng; Nan Zun Teo; Sabra Aqil; Cristina Barrena López; Ana Sánchez Mozo; Antonio Rodriguez Infante; Patricia Caja Vivancos; Mikel Prieto; Igor Alberdi San Roman; Laura Gomez Fernandez; Josep Maria Muñoz Vives; Anna Carreras-Castañer; Berta Díaz-Feijoo; Ramon Sieira-Gil; Victor Turrado-Rodriguez; Anna Sánchez López; Santiago Sánchez-Cabús; Marta Jimenez Toscano; MªPilar Canals Sin; Saura García Laura; Oriol Martin Sole; Pedro Palazon Bellver; Sonia Pérez-Bertólez; Jordi Prat-Ortells; Mireia Riba Martínez; Josep Rubio-Palau; Xavier Tarrado; Jorge Nuñez; Veronica Alonso Mendoza; Coro Bescós; Eloy Espin-Basany; Martin Espinosa-Bravo; Daniel Gil-Sala; Susana González-Suárez; Nuria Montferrer Estruch; Lucia Porteiro Mariño; Ana Rodríguez-Tesouro; Fabian Rojas Portilla; M. Pilar Tormos Pérez; Inmaculada Vives; Unai Garcia De Cortazar; Kiara Tudela; Aitor Landaluce-Olavarria; Mercedes Estaire Gómez; Jorge Almoguera; Bakarne Ugarte-Sierra; Virginia Jimenez; Marta Bertrand; Laura Cárdenas Puiggrós; Olga Delisau-Puig; Jorge Garcia-Adamez; David Julià Bergkvist; Eloy Maldonado-Marcos; Lucia Diego García; Marta Roldón Golet; Iván Soto-Darias; Aida Cristina Rahy-Martín; Diego Enjuto; Adolfo Ramos-Luengo; Juan Delgado Fernandez; Carolina Lugo Duarte; Cristina Ojeda Thies; Lucila Marquez; Diana Crego Vita; Jana Dziakova; Jorge Caño Velasco; Olga Mateo-Sierra; Begoña Quintana-Villamandos; Cristina Rey Valcarcel; Javier Rio; Laura Román García de León; Marcello Di Martino; Jorge Prada; Javier Serrano González; Manuel Losada; Jose Tomas Castell Gomez; Ramon Corripio-Sanchez; Alexander Forero-Torres; José Manuel Morales-Puebla; Hanna Perez-Chrzanowska; Santiago Valderrabano Gonzalez; Alvaro Yebes; Ignacio Zapardiel; Manuel Diez Alonso; Nelson Morales Palacios; Alberto Cabañero Sánchez; Fátima Sánchez Fernández; Alfredo Abad Gurumeta; Ane Abad-Motos; Fernando Corella; Javier Ripollés-Melchor; Rosa Sanz-Gonzalez; Marta Alcaraz Fuentes; Maria Teresa Fernández Martín; Pablo Calvo Espino; Milagros Carrasco Prats; Antonio-José Fernández-López; Damián García Escudero; Vanesa Garcia Soria; Jesús Aarón Martínez Alonso; Miguel Ruiz-Marín; Beatriz Gómez Pérez; Joaquin Moya-Angeler; Daniel Fernández Martínez; Heura Llaquet Bayo; Enrique Colás-Ruiz; Susana Bella Romera; M. Teresa Gavaldà Pellicé; Misericòrdia Jordà Solé; Enrique Jose Ruiz Velasquez; Bernardo Núñez; Raul Jimenez; Jon Zabaleta; Maria Jose González-Gimeno; Irene Ortega Vázquez; Antonio Perez Ferrer; Rubén Martín-Láez; Marcelo Moreno Suarez; Miguel Angel Freiria Eiras; Irene Ramallo-Solís; Juan-Carlos Gomez-Rosado; Jose Ramon Oliver Guillen; Mar Achalandabaso Boira; Juan Carlos Catalá Bauset; Julio Domenech; Rafael Badenes; Juan Carlos Bernal-Sprekelsen; Jorge Sancho-Muriel; Beatriz De Andrés-Asenjo; Francisco J. Tejero-Pintor; Marc Vallve-Bernal; Alba Vazquez Melero; Laura Sánchez Blasco; Jorge Escartin; Victoria Duque Mallén; Selvaratnam Srishankar; Charitha Sooriyabandara; Oshan Basnayake; Nalaka Gunawansa; Prabuth Dulanjan Weeraddana; Thanusan Vimalakanthan; Shanthamoorthy Gishanthan; Pramodh Chandrasinghe; Marc-Olivier Sauvain; Ahmad Ghazal; Yusra Al-Sabbagh; Turki Alhassoun; Sara Maa Albared; Antoine Naem; Hareth Alnahr; Ghassan Jisry; Ali Hammed; Okedi Francis Xaviour; Gaston Turinawe; Isaac Mubezi; Franck K. Sikakulya; Andrew Kakeeto; Wilberforce M. Kabweru; Ronald Kiweewa; Paul Matovu; Otolia Isaac; Mohamed Mashhour; Amin El Helw; Safeena Kherani; Awadelkarim Mohamed; Ferial Mohamed Ali Abbas; Diary Mohammed; Ehab Aldlyami; Rakesh Kundra; Antony Louis Rex Michael; Kareem S. Khalil; Rachel Dbeis; Shafaque Shaikh; Jenny Ferry; Aiman Jamal; Haleema Siddique; Rishi Das; Nikhil Ponugoti; Pornjittra Rattanasirivilai; Asma Sultana; Frances Mosley; Matthew Chan; Antony Bateman; Gareth Davies-Jones; Fanourios Georgiades; Navid Ahmadi; Aman Coonar; Mariam Baig; Chetan Khatri; Arthika Surendran; Julian Sonksen; Robert Sinnerton; Caitlin Brennan; Gemma Faulkner; Michael Greenhalgh; Hannah Emerson; Kiran Singisetti; Joshua Totty; Michael Wilson; Terence Lo; Harriet Corbett; Ijeoma Okonkwo; Gill Arbane; Cyrus Kerawala; Chetan Parmar; Michael Bath; Funlayo Odejinmi; Jayesh Sagar; Rishi Talwar; Samuel Newman; John Hammond; John Moir; Natalie Duric; Tamas Szakmany; Ahmar Iftikhar Talib; Mina Youssef; Christopher Lewis-Lloyd; Mariam Lami; Khurram Ayub; Benjamin Dean; Supriya Balasubramanya; Sathya Lakpriya; Luke Rogers; Paul Turner; Mark Maher; Kohila Sigamoney; Jihène El Kafsi; John Hardie; David Johnson; Christin Henein; Marianne Hollyman; Ketan Agarwal; Simon Powell; Govind Singh Chauhan; Rakesh Patel; Joel Gagnier; Heather Carmichael; Aurora; Kristofor A. Olson; Eric Etchill; Sameer Hirji; Matthew Naunheim; Frederick Drake; Caroline Reinke; Anna Alecci; Dennis Vaysburg; Jennifer Rodriquez; Emily Shih; Vin Shen Ban; Julia Coleman; Krista Kaups-Fresno; Emmanouil Giorgakis; Maggie DiNome; Neal Bhutiani; Omar Alnachoukati; Taylor Aiken; Thomas Diehl; Ankush Gosain; Rishi Rattan; Muhammad Owais Abdul Ghani; Nensi Melissa Ruzgar; Anna Liveris; Nina Glass; Charu Paranjape; Theresa Chin; Antonio Meola; Kristina Nicholson; John Squiers; Stephanie Lueckel; Janani Reisenauer; Rachael Callcut; Ahmed Mansour; Allison Berndtson; Lucy Kornblith; Sara Seegert; Paulo Martins; Mohammed Al-Shehari; Ibrahim Al-Raimi; Allan Ngulube; Maphios Siamuchembu; Willard Mushiwokufa; Busisiwe Mlambo; Simbarashe Chinyowa; Enton Bollano; Kostandin Gjyli; Jola Kerpaci; Enxhi Vrapi; Lorena Zijaj; Bahraoui Djahida; Belabbes Fatima Zohra; Kouidri Khadidja; Oussama Bali; Nassim Benallel; Ismahene Lalmi; Meriem Abdoun; Nesrine Aouabed; Souad Bouaoud; Kamel Bouchenak; Assia Haif; Zineddine Soualili; Joaquin Bastet; Agustín Bianco; Daniel Capitaine; Jorge Centeno Lozada; Carlos Esquivel; Rodrigo Figueroa; Manuel Garcia; Pablo Martín García; José Ignacio Gerchunoff; Fernando Martinez Iascano; Jose Mondino; María Emilia Muriel; Carmignani Pablo; Martin Passadore; Alejandra Tornini; Rogelio Traverso; Lara Vargas; Gerardo Zanoni; Norberto Berber; Estefanía Cotta; Marcela Di Vincenzo; Esteban Sebastian Gallino; Cecilia Gigena; Bianca Grassano; Ignacio Lugones; Constanza Madrid; Maximiliano Maricic; Antonio Alberto Martinez; Andres Rosso; Pablo Scher; Sofia Tachella; Damaris Idara Anabel Zezular; Carla Abuawad; Agustin Albani Forneris; Carola Allemand; Laura Gisela Alvarez Calzaretta; Jorge G. Boretto; Rocio Boudou; Rodrigo Brandariz; Martin Buljubasich; Arturo Burchakchi; Martin Buttaro; Juan Pablo Campana; Virginia Cano Busnelli; Tomas Carminatti; Agustina Florencia Castro Lalín; Julian Cereghini; María Sol Crespi Amor; Roberto Sebastián Croattini; Maria Sol Fernandez; Marcelo Figari; Uriel Fraidenraij; Diego Gallegos; Agustín Maria García-Mansilla; Marcos Gonzalez; Matias Ignacio Gonzalez; Esteban Gonzalez Salazar; Jeremias Goransky; Guillermo Hernandez Gauna; Felipe Higuera; Fernando Holc; Esteban Gabriel Jauregui; Juan Larrañaga; Juan Liyo; Lionel Llano; Pablo Lobos; Emilia Luzzi; Gustavo Mastroianni; Santiago Miguel Mata-Suarez; Horacio F. Mayer; Santiago Mc Loughlin; Efrain Mendoza; Ricardo Esteban Mentz; Pedro Mercado; Pablo Moyano; Florencia Noll; Diego Odetto; Agustina Rene Oliva; Rafael Perez Vidal; Catalina Poggi; Eduardo Jorge Premoli; María Lourdes Ramos; Patricio Rosas; Luciano Rossi; Gustavo Rossi; Jose Saadi; Jordán Scherñuk; Pablo Slullitel; María Verona Stang; María Victoria Taboada; Sebastian Tirapegui; Constanza Uffelmann; Carlos Vaccaro; Roberto Vagni; Ana Clara Valerio; Celeste Soledad Zarratea; Silvina Montal; Brian Morris; Pedro Valdez; Fernando Diaz-Couselo; Ricci C; Casadei R

doi:10.48350/162952

Journal article

Effects of pre-operative isolation on postoperative pulmonary complications after elective surgery: an international prospective cohort study: an international prospective cohort study

Dmitri Nepogodiev, Joana Ff Simoes, Elizabeth Li, Maria Picciochi, James C. Glasbey, Glauco Baiocchi, Ruth Blanco-Colino, Daoud Chaudhry, Ehab AlAmeer, Kariem El-Boghdadly, …

2021-11-01

DOI: https://doi.org/10.48350/162952

PMID: 34874065

Abstract

Anesthesiology

Cohort study

Elective surgery

Elective Surgical Procedure

Incidence (epidemiology)

Isolation (health care)

Preoperative care

Prospective cohort study

Surgery

We aimed to determine the impact of pre-operative isolation on postoperative pulmonary complications after elective surgery during the global SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. We performed an international prospective cohort study including patients undergoing elective surgery in October 2020. Isolation was defined as the period before surgery during which patients did not leave their house or receive visitors from outside their household. The primary outcome was postoperative pulmonary complications, adjusted in multivariable models for measured confounders. Pre-defined sub-group analyses were performed for the primary outcome. A total of 96,454 patients from 114 countries were included and overall, 26,948 (27.9%) patients isolated before surgery. Postoperative pulmonary complications were recorded in 1947 (2.0%) patients of which 227 (11.7%) were associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection. Patients who isolated pre-operatively were older, had more respiratory comorbidities and were more commonly from areas of high SARS-CoV-2 incidence and high-income countries. Although the overall rates of postoperative pulmonary complications were similar in those that isolated and those that did not (2.1% vs 2.0%, respectively), isolation was associated with higher rates of postoperative pulmonary complications after adjustment (adjusted OR 1.20, 95%CI 1.05–1.36, p = 0.005). Sensitivity analyses revealed no further differences when patients were categorised by: pre-operative testing; use of COVID-19-free pathways; or community SARS-CoV-2 prevalence. The rate of postoperative pulmonary complications increased with periods of isolation longer than 3 days, with an OR (95%CI) at 4–7 days or ≥ 8 days of 1.25 (1.04–1.48), p = 0.015 and 1.31 (1.11–1.55), p = 0.001, respectively. Isolation before elective surgery might be associated with a small but clinically important increased risk of postoperative pulmonary complications. Longer periods of isolation showed no reduction in the risk of postoperative pulmonary complications. These findings have significant implications for global provision of elective surgical care. We aimed to determine the impact of pre-operative isolation on postoperative pulmonary complications after elective surgery during the global SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. We performed an international prospective cohort study including patients undergoing elective surgery in October 2020. Isolation was defined as the period before surgery during which patients did not leave their house or receive visitors from outside their household. The primary outcome was postoperative pulmonary complications, adjusted in multivariable models for measured confounders. Pre-defined sub-group analyses were performed for the primary outcome. A total of 96,454 patients from 114 countries were included and overall, 26,948 (27.9%) patients isolated before surgery. Postoperative pulmonary complications were recorded in 1947 (2.0%) patients of which 227 (11.7%) were associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection. Patients who isolated pre-operatively were older, had more respiratory comorbidities and were more commonly from areas of high SARS-CoV-2 incidence and high-income countries. Although the overall rates of postoperative pulmonary complications were similar in those that isolated and those that did not (2.1% vs 2.0%, respectively), isolation was associated with higher rates of postoperative pulmonary complications after adjustment (adjusted OR 1.20, 95%CI 1.05–1.36, p = 0.005). Sensitivity analyses revealed no further differences when patients were categorised by: pre-operative testing; use of COVID-19-free pathways; or community SARS-CoV-2 prevalence. The rate of postoperative pulmonary complications increased with periods of isolation longer than 3 days, with an OR (95%CI) at 4–7 days or ≥ 8 days of 1.25 (1.04–1.48), p = 0.015 and 1.31 (1.11–1.55), p = 0.001, respectively. Isolation before elective surgery might be associated with a small but clinically important increased risk of postoperative pulmonary complications. Longer periods of isolation showed no reduction in the risk of postoperative pulmonary complications. These findings have significant implications for global provision of elective surgical care.

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Citation topics: 1 Clinical & Life Sciences; 1.104 Virology - General; 1.104.1353 Coronavirus
Web Of Science research areas: Anesthesiology
ESI research areas: Clinical Medicine

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Title: Effects of pre-operative isolation on postoperative pulmonary complications after elective surgery: an international prospective cohort study
Creators: Dmitri Nepogodiev
Joana Ff Simoes
Elizabeth Li
Maria Picciochi
James C. Glasbey
Glauco Baiocchi
Ruth Blanco-Colino
Daoud Chaudhry
Ehab AlAmeer
Kariem El-Boghdadly
Funmilola Wuraola
Dhruva Ghosh
Rohan R. Gujjuri
Ewen M. Harrison
Herman Lule
Haytham Kaafarani
Mohammad Khosravi
Irmgard Kronberger
Sezai Leventoğlu
Harvinder Mann
Kenneth A. Mclean
Mengistu Gebreyohanes Mengesha
Maria Marta Modolo
Faustin Ntirenganya
Lisa Norman
Oumaima Outani
Riinu Pius
Peter Pockney
Ahmad Uzair Qureshi
April Camilla Roslani
Sohei Satoi
Catherine Shaw
Aneel Bhangu
Dmitri Nepogodiev
Omar M. Omar
Waheed-Ul-Rahman Ahmed
Leah Argus
Alasdair Ball
Aneel Bhangu
Edward P. Bywater
Ruth Blanco-Colino
Amanpreet Brar
Daoud Chaudhry
Brett E. Dawson
Irani Duran
Muhammed Elhadi
James C. Glasbey
Rohan R. Gujjuri
Conor S. Jones
Ewen M. Harrison
Sivesh K. Kamarajah
James M. Keatley
Samuel Lawday
Elizabeth Li
Harvinder Mann
Ella J. Marson
Kenneth A. Mclean
Dmitri Nepogodiev
Lisa Norman
Riinu Ots
Oumaima Outani
Maria Picciochi
Irène Santos
Catherine Shaw
Joana Ff Simoes
Elliott H. Taylor
Isobel M. Trout
Chris Varghese
Mary L. Venn
William Xu
Joana Ff Simoes
Irida Dajti
Arben Gjata
Salah Eddine Oussama Kacimi
Luis Boccalatte
Maria Marta Modolo
Daniel Cox
Peter Pockney
Philip Townend
Felix Aigner
Irmgard Elisabeth Kronberger
Elgun Samadov
Amer Alderazi
Kamral Hossain
Greg Padmore
Gabrielle van Ramshorst
Ismaïl Lawani
Anis Cerovac
Samir Delibegovic
Glauco Baiocchi
Gustavo Mendonça Ataíde Gomes
Igor Lima Buarque
Muhammad Gohar
Mihail Slavchev
Chukwuemeka Nwegbu
Arnav Agarwal
Amanpreet Brar
Janet Martin
Joshua Ng-Kamstra
Maria Marta Modolo
Maricarmen Olivos
Wenhui Lou
Dong-Lin Ren
Jose Andres Calvache
Carlos J. Perez Rivera
Ana Danic Hadzibegovic
Tomislav Kopjar
Jakov Mihanovic
Pablo Mijahil Avilés Jiménez
Nikolaos Gouvas
Jaroslav Klat
René Novysedlák
Nicolas Amisi
Peter Christensen
Alaa El-Hussuna
Sylvia Batista
Eddy Lincango-Naranjo
Sameh Emile
Danilo Alfonso Arévalo Sandoval
Hailu Dhufera
Samuel Hailu
Mengistu G. Mengesha
Joonas H. Kauppila
Alexis P. Arnaud
Zaza Demetrashvili
Markus Albertsmeier
Hans Lederhuber
Markus W. Löffler
Daniel Kwesi Acquah
Bernard Ofori
Stephen Tabiri
Symeon Metallidis
Georgios Tsoulfas
Maria-Lorena Aguilera-Arevalo
Gustavo Recinos
Tamás Mersich
Dániel Wettstein
Dhruva Ghosh
Gabriele Kembuan
Peiman Brouki Milan
Mohammad Hossein Khosravi
Masoud Mozafari
Ahmed Hilmi
Helen Mohan
Oded Zmora
Gaetano Gallo
Francesco Pata
Gianluca Pellino
Yuki Fujimoto
Naoto Kuroda
Sohei Satoi
Mohamad K. Abou Chaar
Faris Ayasra
Ildar Fakhradiyev
Intisar Hisham Said Hamdun
Jang Jin-Young
Mohammad Jamal
Lina Karout
Muhammed Elhadi
Aiste Gulla
Fanjandrainy Rasoaherinomenjanahary
Luc Hervé Samison
April Camilla Roslani
Iran Irani Durán Sánchez
Diana Samantha Gonzalez
Laura Martinez
María José Martínez
Alejandra Nayen
Antonio Ramos-De la Medina
Jade Nunez
Oumaima Outani
Pueya Rashid Nashidengo
Rakesh Shah
Ashish Lal Shrestha
Pascal Jonker
Schelto Kruijff
Milou Noltes
Pieter Steinkamp
Chris Varghese
Deborah Wright
Lukman Abdur-Rahman
Adesoji Ademuyiwa
Adewale Adisa
Babatunde Osinaike
Justina Seyi-Olajide
Omolara Williams
Emmanuel Williams
Sofija Pejkova
Zainab Al Balushi
Ahmad Uzair Qureshi
Raza Sayyed
Mustafa Abo Mohsen
Sadi A. Abukhalaf
Moises Cukier
Hugo Gomez-Fernandez
Sebastian Shu Yip
Ximena Paola Vasquez Ojeda
Marie Dione Sacdalan
Piotr Major
José Azevedo
Miguel F. Cunha
Irène Santos
Ahmad Zarour
Eduard-Alexandru Bonci
Ionut Negoi
Sergey Efetov
Viktor Kochetkov
Andrey Litvin
Jc Allen Ingabire
Georges Bucyibaruta
Ntirenganya Faustin
Sosthene Habumuremyi
Alphonsine Imanishimwe
Haragirimana Jean de Dieu
Emmanuel Munyaneza
Isaie Ncogoza
Ehab Alameer
Abdourahmane Ndong
Dejan Radenkovic
Min Hoe Chew
Frederick Koh
James Ngu
Arpád Panyko
Uros Bele
Jurij Aleš Košir
Hassan Daoud
Ruth Blanco-Colino
Ana Maria Minaya Bravo
Umesh Jayarajah
Dakshitha Wickramasinghe
Mohammed Elmujtba Adam Essa Adam
Martin Rutegård
Malin Sund
Michel Adamina
Eleftherios Gialamas
Karoline Horisberger
Muhammad Alshaar
Abel Huang
Varut Lohsiriwat
Shane Charles
Haithem Jlassi
Arda Isik
Sezai Leventoğlu
Hervé Monka Lekuya
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Herman Lule
Slava Kopetskyi
Hayder Alsaadi
Sattar Alshryda
Osaid Alser
Brittany Bankhead-Kendall
Kerry Breen
Haytham Kaafarani
Hassan Mashbari
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Hamza Al-Naggar
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Peter Pockney
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Cherry Koh
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Fayza Haider
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Manon Pigeolet
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Martijn Schoneveld
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Florin Grama
Elena Adelina Toma
Ionut Negoi
Daniela Filipescu
Nicolae Bacalbasa
Natalia Motas
Sebastian Ionescu
Octav Ginghina
Radu Costea
Narcis Octavian Zarnescu
Radu Drasovean
Eduard-Alexandru Bonci
Mihail-Gabriel Dimofte
Vlad Porumb
Mikhail Kirov
Yegor Molitvin
Andrey Litvin
Vadim Pykhteev
Marianna Raevskaya
Sergey Efetov
Aleksandr Butyrskii
Mushabab Alshahrani
Azah Althumairi
Nasser Alzerwi
Ahmed Al Ameer
Ahmed Al Ameer
Tariq Madkhali
Abddulrahman Saleh Almulhim
Salman Ghazwani
Abdu Ayoub
Othman Iskander
Mohammed Ghunaim
Mohammed Alharthi
Turki M. Alzaidi
Azah Althumairi
Mohammad Alyami
Abdulrahman Al Amri
Azah Althumairi
Abdullah AlFakhri
Amal Alhefdhi
Sharfuddin Chowdhury
Thamer Nouh
Ameen Alshehri
Abdulrahman Alzahrani
Yousef Alalawi
Selmy Awad
Ibrahima Konate
Abdourahmane Ndong
Jacques Tendeng
Nan Zun Teo
Frederick Koh
Jurij Aleš Košir
Uros Bele
Sabra Aqil
Cristina Barrena López
Ana Sánchez Mozo
Antonio Rodriguez Infante
Patricia Caja Vivancos
Mikel Prieto
Igor Alberdi San Roman
Laura Gomez Fernandez
Josep Maria Muñoz Vives
Anna Carreras-Castañer
Berta Díaz-Feijoo
Ramon Sieira-Gil
Victor Turrado-Rodriguez
Anna Sánchez López
Santiago Sánchez-Cabús
Marta Jimenez Toscano
MªPilar Canals Sin
Saura García Laura
Oriol Martin Sole
Pedro Palazon Bellver
Sonia Pérez-Bertólez
Jordi Prat-Ortells
Mireia Riba Martínez
Josep Rubio-Palau
Xavier Tarrado
Jorge Nuñez
Veronica Alonso Mendoza
Coro Bescós
Eloy Espin-Basany
Martin Espinosa-Bravo
Daniel Gil-Sala
Susana González-Suárez
Nuria Montferrer Estruch
Jorge Nuñez
Lucia Porteiro Mariño
Ana Rodríguez-Tesouro
Fabian Rojas Portilla
M. Pilar Tormos Pérez
Inmaculada Vives
Unai Garcia De Cortazar
Kiara Tudela
Aitor Landaluce-Olavarria
Mercedes Estaire Gómez
Jorge Almoguera
Bakarne Ugarte-Sierra
Virginia Jimenez
Marta Bertrand
Laura Cárdenas Puiggrós
Olga Delisau-Puig
Jorge Garcia-Adamez
David Julià Bergkvist
Eloy Maldonado-Marcos
Lucia Diego García
Marta Roldón Golet
Iván Soto-Darias
Aida Cristina Rahy-Martín
Diego Enjuto
Adolfo Ramos-Luengo
Juan Delgado Fernandez
Carolina Lugo Duarte
Cristina Ojeda Thies
Lucila Marquez
Diana Crego Vita
Jana Dziakova
Ana Maria Minaya Bravo
Jorge Caño Velasco
Olga Mateo-Sierra
Begoña Quintana-Villamandos
Cristina Rey Valcarcel
Javier Rio
Laura Román García de León
Marcello Di Martino
Jorge Prada
Javier Serrano González
Manuel Losada
Jose Tomas Castell Gomez
Ramon Corripio-Sanchez
Alexander Forero-Torres
José Manuel Morales-Puebla
Hanna Perez-Chrzanowska
Santiago Valderrabano Gonzalez
Alvaro Yebes
Ignacio Zapardiel
Manuel Diez Alonso
Nelson Morales Palacios
Alberto Cabañero Sánchez
Fátima Sánchez Fernández
Alfredo Abad Gurumeta
Ane Abad-Motos
Fernando Corella
Javier Ripollés-Melchor
Rosa Sanz-Gonzalez
Marta Alcaraz Fuentes
Maria Teresa Fernández Martín
Pablo Calvo Espino
Milagros Carrasco Prats
Antonio-José Fernández-López
Damián García Escudero
Vanesa Garcia Soria
Jesús Aarón Martínez Alonso
Miguel Ruiz-Marín
Beatriz Gómez Pérez
Joaquin Moya-Angeler
Daniel Fernández Martínez
Heura Llaquet Bayo
Enrique Colás-Ruiz
Susana Bella Romera
M. Teresa Gavaldà Pellicé
Misericòrdia Jordà Solé
Enrique Jose Ruiz Velasquez
Bernardo Núñez
Raul Jimenez
Jon Zabaleta
Maria Jose González-Gimeno
Irene Ortega Vázquez
Antonio Perez Ferrer
Rubén Martín-Láez
Marcelo Moreno Suarez
Miguel Angel Freiria Eiras
Irene Ramallo-Solís
Juan-Carlos Gomez-Rosado
Jose Ramon Oliver Guillen
Mar Achalandabaso Boira
Juan Carlos Catalá Bauset
Julio Domenech
Rafael Badenes
Juan Carlos Bernal-Sprekelsen
Jorge Sancho-Muriel
Beatriz De Andrés-Asenjo
Francisco J. Tejero-Pintor
Marc Vallve-Bernal
Alba Vazquez Melero
Laura Sánchez Blasco
Jorge Escartin
Victoria Duque Mallén
Selvaratnam Srishankar
Umesh Jayarajah
Charitha Sooriyabandara
Oshan Basnayake
Nalaka Gunawansa
Dakshitha Wickramasinghe
Prabuth Dulanjan Weeraddana
Thanusan Vimalakanthan
Shanthamoorthy Gishanthan
Pramodh Chandrasinghe
Eleftherios Gialamas
Marc-Olivier Sauvain
Ahmad Ghazal
Yusra Al-Sabbagh
Turki Alhassoun
Sara Maa Albared
Antoine Naem
Hareth Alnahr
Ghassan Jisry
Ali Hammed
Arda Isik
Okedi Francis Xaviour
Gaston Turinawe
Isaac Mubezi
Franck K. Sikakulya
Andrew Kakeeto
Wilberforce M. Kabweru
Hervé Monka Lekuya
Ronald Kiweewa
Herman Lule
Paul Matovu
Otolia Isaac
Mohamed Mashhour
Amin El Helw
Sattar Alshryda
Safeena Kherani
Awadelkarim Mohamed
Ferial Mohamed Ali Abbas
Diary Mohammed
Ehab Aldlyami
Rakesh Kundra
Mohamed Mashhour
Mohamed Mashhour
Antony Louis Rex Michael
Hayder Alsaadi
Kareem S. Khalil
Rachel Dbeis
Shafaque Shaikh
Jenny Ferry
Aiman Jamal
Haleema Siddique
Rishi Das
Nikhil Ponugoti
Sivesh K. Kamarajah
Pornjittra Rattanasirivilai
Asma Sultana
Frances Mosley
Matthew Chan
Antony Bateman
Gareth Davies-Jones
Fanourios Georgiades
Grant D. Stewart
Navid Ahmadi
Aman Coonar
Mariam Baig
Chetan Khatri
Arthika Surendran
Julian Sonksen
Robert Sinnerton
Caitlin Brennan
Gemma Faulkner
Michael Greenhalgh
Hannah Emerson
Kiran Singisetti
Joshua Totty
Michael Wilson
Terence Lo
Harriet Corbett
Ijeoma Okonkwo
Gill Arbane
Kariem El-Boghdadly
Cyrus Kerawala
Chetan Parmar
Tom Abbott
Michael Bath
Funlayo Odejinmi
Jayesh Sagar
Rishi Talwar
Samuel Newman
John Hammond
John Moir
Natalie Duric
Tamas Szakmany
Ahmar Iftikhar Talib
Mina Youssef
Christopher Lewis-Lloyd
Christopher Lewis-Lloyd
Mariam Lami
Khurram Ayub
Benjamin Dean
Supriya Balasubramanya
Sathya Lakpriya
Luke Rogers
Paul Turner
Mark Maher
Kohila Sigamoney
John Edwards
Jihène El Kafsi
John Hardie
David Johnson
Christin Henein
Marianne Hollyman
Ketan Agarwal
Simon Powell
Govind Singh Chauhan
Rakesh Patel
Joel Gagnier
Heather Carmichael
Aurora
Kristofor A. Olson
Eric Etchill
Joseph Incorvia
Sameer Hirji
Matthew Naunheim
Frederick Drake
Haytham Kaafarani
Caroline Reinke
Anna Alecci
Dennis Vaysburg
Jennifer Rodriquez
Emily Shih
Vin Shen Ban
Julia Coleman
Henry E. Rice
Krista Kaups-Fresno
Emmanouil Giorgakis
Maggie DiNome
Neal Bhutiani
Omar Alnachoukati
Brittany Bankhead-Kendall
Taylor Aiken
Thomas Diehl
Ankush Gosain
Rishi Rattan
Muhammad Owais Abdul Ghani
Nensi Melissa Ruzgar
Anna Liveris
Nina Glass
Charu Paranjape
Theresa Chin
Antonio Meola
Kristina Nicholson
John Squiers
Stephanie Lueckel
Janani Reisenauer
Rachael Callcut
Ahmed Mansour
Allison Berndtson
Lucy Kornblith
Sara Seegert
Paulo Martins
Hamza Al-Naggar
Mohammed Al-Shehari
Ibrahim Al-Raimi
Allan Ngulube
Maphios Siamuchembu
Willard Mushiwokufa
Busisiwe Mlambo
Simbarashe Chinyowa
Ervis Agastra
Enton Bollano
Kostandin Gjyli
Dariel Thereska
Irida Dajti
Jola Kerpaci
Enxhi Vrapi
Lorena Zijaj
Bahraoui Djahida
Belabbes Fatima Zohra
Kouidri Khadidja
Oussama Bali
Nassim Benallel
Ismahene Lalmi
Meriem Abdoun
Nesrine Aouabed
Souad Bouaoud
Kamel Bouchenak
Assia Haif
Zineddine Soualili
Joaquin Bastet
Agustín Bianco
Daniel Capitaine
Jorge Centeno Lozada
Carlos Esquivel
Rodrigo Figueroa
Manuel Garcia
Pablo Martín García
José Ignacio Gerchunoff
Fernando Martinez Iascano
Jose Mondino
María Emilia Muriel
Carmignani Pablo
Martin Passadore
Alejandra Tornini
Rogelio Traverso
Lara Vargas
Gerardo Zanoni
Norberto Berber
Estefanía Cotta
Marcela Di Vincenzo
Esteban Sebastian Gallino
Cecilia Gigena
Bianca Grassano
Veronica Laudani
Ignacio Lugones
Constanza Madrid
Maximiliano Maricic
Antonio Alberto Martinez
Andres Rosso
Pablo Scher
Sofia Tachella
Damaris Idara Anabel Zezular
Carla Abuawad
Agustin Albani Forneris
Carola Allemand
Laura Gisela Alvarez Calzaretta
Luis Boccalatte
Jorge G. Boretto
Rocio Boudou
Rodrigo Brandariz
Martin Buljubasich
Arturo Burchakchi
Martin Buttaro
Juan Pablo Campana
Virginia Cano Busnelli
Tomas Carminatti
Agustina Florencia Castro Lalín
Julian Cereghini
María Sol Crespi Amor
Roberto Sebastián Croattini
Maria Sol Fernandez
Marcelo Figari
Uriel Fraidenraij
Diego Gallegos
Agustín Maria García-Mansilla
Marcos Gonzalez
Matias Ignacio Gonzalez
Esteban Gonzalez Salazar
Jeremias Goransky
Guillermo Hernandez Gauna
Felipe Higuera
Fernando Holc
Esteban Gabriel Jauregui
Juan Larrañaga
Juan Liyo
Lionel Llano
Pablo Lobos
Emilia Luzzi
Gustavo Mastroianni
Santiago Miguel Mata-Suarez
Horacio F. Mayer
Santiago Mc Loughlin
Efrain Mendoza
Ricardo Esteban Mentz
Pedro Mercado
Pablo Moyano
Florencia Noll
Diego Odetto
Agustina Rene Oliva
Rafael Perez Vidal
Catalina Poggi
Eduardo Jorge Premoli
María Lourdes Ramos
Patricio Rosas
Luciano Rossi
Gustavo Rossi
Jose Saadi
Jordán Scherñuk
Pablo Slullitel
María Verona Stang
María Victoria Taboada
Sebastian Tirapegui
Constanza Uffelmann
Carlos Vaccaro
Roberto Vagni
Ana Clara Valerio
Celeste Soledad Zarratea
Carina Chwat
Silvina Montal
Brian Morris
Pedro Valdez
Fernando Diaz-Couselo
Ricci C
Casadei R
Publisher: HAL CCSD
Academic Unit: Miller School of Medicine; UMMG Department of Surgery; UMMG Dept of Surgery - Div of Trauma & Surgical Critical Care Services
Language: English
Resource Type: Journal article
PMID: 34874065
Record Identifier: 991031975327702976