Abstract
Lay Summary The postvaccination symptom profile in patients with IBD is unknown after a third mRNA COVID vaccine dose. In a cohort of 594 subjects with IBD, we demonstrated that 41% experienced any symptoms after a third dose, the vast majority of which were mild and lasted less than 2 days. Symptoms after third dose were less frequently reported than after the second dose.
Background The safety of a third dose of SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccination in patients with inflammatory bowel disease is unknown. Methods We compared symptoms following a third SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccine dose with symptoms after the second dose in IBD. Results The study group included 594 patients (70% female, 58% BNT162b2). Overall, 41% reported symptoms after a third dose. Symptom frequency and severity were lower after the third dose relative to the second dose for every organ system, except for gastrointestinal symptoms which were marginally worse. Conclusion The frequency and severity of symptoms after a third mRNA vaccine dose are generally similar or milder than after a second dose for most organ systems.